Fatty Liver Disease (Hepatic Steatosis) occurs when excess fat builds up in the liver. This can interfere with the liver’s ability to function properly. While there are two main types of fatty liver disease—Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (AFLD) and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)—the causes, symptoms, and treatments for both are similar.
Causes of Fatty Liver Disease
- Excessive Alcohol Consumption (for AFLD)
- Chronic and heavy drinking can overwhelm the liver, leading to fat buildup.
- Obesity and Overweight (for NAFLD)
- Excess fat in the body often leads to fat buildup in the liver.
- Poor Diet
- High-fat, sugary, and processed food diets can contribute to fatty liver.
- Type 2 Diabetes and Insulin Resistance
- Insulin resistance leads to fat accumulation, which can affect liver function.
- High Cholesterol or Triglycerides
- Elevated cholesterol and triglycerides can contribute to fatty liver.
- Genetics
- Some people may be genetically predisposed to fatty liver disease.
- Medications
- Certain medications, such as steroids, can increase the risk.
- Rapid Weight Loss
- Losing weight too quickly can also result in fat buildup in the liver.
- Other Health Conditions
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